The safekeeping of calligraphy and painting is an extremely important link in the collection of calligraphy and painting. If the value of the famous paintings and calligraphy collected by us at all costs is greatly reduced due to improper safekeeping, it will cause great losses. Therefore, the author suggests that the friends who collect calligraphy and painting should pay attention to the preservation of calligraphy and painting from the following aspects p>
1. The books and paintings that are not mounted temporarily cannot be folded and stacked randomly, or they will break from the fold after a long time of storage, or leave black creases at the fold, which will affect the beauty after mounting. If you want to enjoy it temporarily, you must not use thumbnails to nail on the wall or paste it on the wall, otherwise it will directly damage the paintings. The correct way to save the calligraphic film is to line a layer of thin rice paper or leather paper of equivalent breadth under the calligraphic film, roll the calligraphic film with the paper roll as the axis, pack it with white paper or plastic film, and put it in the picture box or bookcase p>
2. After the painting and calligraphy are mounted, they should be properly stored. The first thing to consider is moistureproof, moth proof, rat proof, mildew proof, stain proof, etc. Each piece of painting and calligraphy can be put into a plastic bag or cloth bag, or wrapped with white paper. When storing, it should be placed horizontally, not vertically, and it is not allowed to place heavy objects on the painting and calligraphy to make the painting and calligraphy under pressure. If possible, prepare a painting box according to the painting specifications, and put some camphor and moisture absorbent in the box p>
3. The mounted pieces of calligraphy and painting should not be rolled too tight or too loose, nor rolled back. If it is rolled too tightly, the two sides of the head of heaven and earth will leave the indentation of the seam between the painting center and the edge material, which will affect the beauty of the painting and calligraphy, and may also lead to the deformation or fall off of the mounted pieces; If the volume is too loose, it is easy to damage the painting and calligraphy; If it is rolled back, it will cause creases in the painting and calligraphy, especially in the old ones p>
4. Be careful when hanging and displaying calligraphy and painting. When hanging calligraphy and painting, hold the painting rope with one hand and hold the undeveloped part of the calligraphy and painting with the other, then slowly let go to hang the calligraphy and painting and take down the painting hairpin. When displaying calligraphy and painting, one person shall pull the painting rope, and the other person shall hold the axle head with both hands to unfold the calligraphy and painting. It is forbidden to hold the middle part of the calligraphy and painting with both hands upward, otherwise the calligraphy and painting will be creased with five fingers. For painting and calligraphy works without shaft head, two fingers shall be used to clamp them during display, so that the painting pieces can pass through the finger gaps. In addition, it should also be noted that calligraphy and painting should not be hung for a long time, and should be rolled up for collection after hanging for a period of time; The long-standing paintings and calligraphy should be hung regularly for ventilation p>
5. More attention should be paid to the exhibition of hand scrolls and album pages, because the mounting of hand scrolls and album pages is more complicated than that of other calligraphy and painting. The hand roll shall be placed on a flat desk or table during display, and attention shall be paid to that there shall be no water spots or dirt on the desk or table. The hand roll should not be extended too long when it is unfolded, and it should be rolled at the same time. It is better not to turn the pages with fingers when the album is unfolded. A smooth and burr free bamboo strip can be inserted between the album folders to turn the pages. Album pages are generally thick, and uneven thickness will appear on both sides when turning pages or turning to the last few pages, and the space between two pages will be suspended. At this time, if you do not pay attention to pressing the space in the middle of the format, it is easy to break p>
6. Care should be taken to keep the damaged ancient paintings and calligraphy, and those that cannot be repaired at the moment should not be displayed at will to prevent them from being damaged again. If it is a broken painting, it is more important to prevent the loss of loose pieces, so as not to bring difficulties to the future repair. For both new and old paintings, as long as the original frame can be hung and the painting core is not damaged, you should not rush to remove the frame for repair, because once you remove the frame, the paper element of the painting and calligraphy will be damaged once. If the original mounted painting or calligraphy falls off or the painting core is seriously damaged, it shall be repaired in a timely manner p>